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Friday, February 23, 2007

To Slot, or Not To Slot

The Regional Jet Defense Coalition is not the only one contesting the new and proposed congestion rules the Federal Aviation Administration put in place recently. Legacy airlines serving the airports called a new proposed rule that is part of the FAA reauthorization legislation a “government expropriation of their property” which could lead to higher air fares. Meanwhile, the Air Carriers Association of America, representing low-cost carriers, charge the mainline operators with hogging slots with the use of regional jet service. The FAA wants the auctions to accommodate small community needs, however. Related Story The proposed legislation also calls for congestion pricing which airlines are already contesting, adding that LGA is at peak throughout most of the day. The proposal is an extension of last summer’s LaGuardia congestion rule which, the agency said would prevent airlines from obtaining monopoly power at congested airports.
While FAA would like to be able to remind the airlines that slots are a public resource, it is reversing itself since, in the 1980s, it created the slot market in the first place by selling off those resources to the airlines. Critics at the time predicted it would lead to private control of a government resources and increased fares. In 2000, Congress passed legislation aimed at terminating the slot rules. As a result, airlines piled on flights creating increased congestion and gridlock. FAA imposed temporary limits that year, that have become permanent. Now it wants to maintain those caps and revert back to the slot process.
FAA now says that the action has given airlines that currently own the slots an advantage; something critics – and small communities – have known for years. But know FAA says it slots should be redistributed to better serve consumers.