CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.,
Feb. 21 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Swales Aerospace
(Swales) satellite technology has enabled the deployment of a constellation of
five NASA spacecraft that are the central element of the THEMIS (Time History
of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms) mission. The
constellation of satellites was launched successfully under NASA's THEMIS
program -- a scientific research mission led by the Space Sciences Laboratory
(SSL) at UC Berkeley and managed by the Explorer Office at Goddard Space
Flight Center in Greenbelt, MD. Swales developed the THEMIS satellite buses
and satellite carrier, which allows for the simultaneous deployment of
multiple satellites into space.
The 2-year THEMIS mission will provide critical data about the origin of
the explosive geomagnetic substorms, the role they play in severe space
weather, and the impact they have on Earth. Although these bursts of energy
create the spectacular Northern Lights, the electrically-charged storms could
also endanger astronauts, interfere with satellite communications, and cause
damage to electrical power grids on Earth. To date, the only information
available on this space phenomenon has been limited to data from a single
satellite.
This marked the first time in NASA's history that five scientific
satellites, or what are referred to as probes, have been launched together.
NASA's Launch Services Program at the Kennedy Space Center was responsible for
the successful launch of THEMIS aboard a Delta II rocket. Launch services
were conducted by the United Launch Alliance.
Once in space, the carrier dispensed the identical dishwasher-sized
satellites successfully into orbit. The probes are expected to utilize their
hydrazine propulsion system in September 2007 to reach their final, tightly-
choreographed orbits that will allow scientists to pinpoint the elusive source
of the explosive substorms. The five THEMIS satellites will be aligned in
space along the Sun-Earth line once per four days over North America where a
network of THEMIS ground observatories will measure the auroral light and
substorm space currents. Knowledge gained from the satellites will allow for
better protection of communications and energy sources on Earth, as well as
safer space travel.
Swales Aerospace CEO Mike Cerneck said, "With a hallmark of offering
unparalleled capability to achieve success, Swales is pleased to have
developed the carrier and satellite technology that will allow the THEMIS
mission to provide more comprehensive scientific information than ever before.
The Swales satellite and deployment system technology is a great example of
our engineering innovation, and we are pleased to be a part of the talented
team on this groundbreaking NASA research program."
Established in 1978, Swales Aerospace is an employee-owned company
headquartered in Beltsville, MD that offers a full range of engineering
capability to the aerospace industry -- services for study, design,
development, fabrication, integration, testing, verification and operation of
space flight, as well as ground system hardware and software. With revenues of
$193 million, the company employs more than 900 with branch offices in CA and
VA. Additional company information is available at http://www.swales.com.